By Zachary Wadlé

On Oct. 26, 2011, the Stop Online Piracy Act “SOPA” (H.R. 3261) was introduced in the United States House of Representatives. One of SOPA’s primary goals is to address the continuing problem of online digital piracy of counterfeit movie, music, and other copyrightable works engaged in through foreign websites. 

The 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) and the Copyright Act of 1976 are the primary existing U.S. laws that address copyright infringement, but both have limited ability to address foreign based websites that engage in digital piracy. SOPA attacks this problem by giving both government officials and copyright owners new powers to target foreign websites and infringers through the search engines, web hosts, and payment system providers that allow foreign websites to reach the U.S. market. 

Continue Reading Hollywood and Silicon Valley Spar Over Proposed “Stop Online Piracy Act”

As social media networks become part of the lives and daily routines of more and more people, the use of social media networks in the workplace has begun to highlight a number of issues where an employee’s use of a social media network may interfere with the rights of their employer. A recent case pending before the United States District Court for the Northern District of California presents a familiar problem from the realm of trade secrets, but casts it in a new social media oriented setting. The case is PhoneDog v. Noah Kravitz (N.D., Case No. C11-03474-MEJ).

Noah Kravitz worked for PhoneDog.com where he periodically would offer his opinions concerning new mobile phones as they were released for sale to the public. In order to drive traffic to the PhoneDog website, PhoneDog and Mr. Kravitz employed the use of a Twitter account. Using the Twitter handle of @PhoneDog_noah, Mr. Kravitz was able to attract approximately 17,000 followers, each of whom received real-time updates from Mr. Kravitz regarding his thoughts on various mobile phones, as well as some of his personal opinions on other topics. Upon his departure from PhoneDog.com in October 2010, Mr. Kravitz changed his Twitter handle to @noahkravitz, but continued to use the same Twitter account, effectively taking all 17,000 followers with him when he left. Obviously unhappy with this action, PhoneDog filed a lawsuit against Mr. Kravitz asserting (among other things) a claim for misappropriation of trade secrets. According to PhoneDog’s complaint, Mr. Kravitz’s Twitter account had been developed and maintained for the sole purpose of driving internet traffic to the PhoneDog website, for the sole benefit of PhoneDog. Therefore, according to PhoneDog, Mr. Kravitz’s Twitter account, as well as the password to that account, constitute proprietary, confidential information belonging to PhoneDog. PhoneDog alleged that each of Mr. Kravitz’s 17,000 Twitter followers was worth $2.50 for each month that Mr. Kravitz used the Twitter account after his departure from PhoneDog. Having conjured this $2.50 per user value, PhoneDog alleged that it had suffered $340,000 of damages as a result of Mr. Kravitz’s use of the disputed Twitter account for the eight months following his departure from PhoneDog.

Continue Reading Is Your Twitter Account a Trade Secret?

IP Law Blogger Scott Hervey to speak on trademarks and wine labels at wine law seminar for Northern California Wineries and Vineyards.  The programs take place on November 9, 2011 at the facilities of WGC client Oak Ridge Winery, and on November 17, 2011 at the Amador County Fairgrounds.  For more information go to www.motherlodewinelaw.com

 

With the launch of each new Top Level Domain (“TLD”), brand owners are always concerned about protecting their trademark rights and preventing individuals from cybersquatting. The .xxx TLDs are coming and brand owners have only a very short period of time left to take proactive steps to prevent their brands from being used in connection with an adult entertainment website.  If you are the owner of a registered trademark outside the adult entertainment industry, chances are you do not want to see your trademark used as an .xxx domain by an adult entertainment website. Such use can potentially harm your trademark rights or adversely affect the goodwill associated with your business or products. There are steps that you can take to prevent others from registering your trademark in connection with an .xxx domain name, but time is running out.

Continue Reading Protect your Brand from EXXXposure

by Dale Campbell

The long-held rule in the Ninth Circuit was that a plaintiff, in a copyright infringement claim, is presumed to have suffered irreparable harm upon a showing of likelihood of success. (Elvis Presley Enterprises, Inc. v. Passport Video, 249 F.3d 622, 627 (9th Cir. 2003).) Two Supreme Court decisions cast doubt on the continued liability of that precedent, a doubt that was lifted in August 2011 when the Ninth Circuit overruled its own long line of precedents – hence, the Court’s poignant observation that “Elvis has left the building.”[1]

 

The decision overruling the Elvis presumption of irreparable harm is Flexible Lifeline Systems, Inc. v. Precision Lift, Inc., et al., Ninth Circuit Case No. 6:10-CV-00044, filed August 22, 2011, 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 17462. The plaintiff, Flexible Lifeline Systems, Inc. (“Flexible”) claimed sole ownership of technical drawings for the manufacturing of aircraft maintenance stands used to repair aircraft.[2] Defendant Precision Lift was a company that had sold Flexible’s aircraft maintenance stands for a number of years. In 2008, Flexible and Precision entered into a joint venture to design, manufacture, and sell aircraft maintenance stands to the United States Air Force. Flexible and Precision designed custom maintenance stands and submitted an initial proposal to the Air Force. For various reasons, the joint venture broke down and was terminated.  Precision found another joint venturer and utilized the design plans developed in conjunction with Flexible to continue with its proposal to the Air Force.

 

Continue Reading Elvis Has Left The Building