By Scott Hervey

Its that time again; time to upgrade your computer operating system and associated programs. Microsoft’s new operating system, Vista, is coming pre-installed on new computers and laptops, along with new versions of Microsoft Word, Excel and Outlook. Along with Vista, other business software manufactures are taking this opportunity to roll out upgrades and offer entirely new programs. Anytime a company decides to upgrade or purchase a new program which has to be rolled out to a significant number of users, the company’s IT department faces a very big task – to install numerous copies of the program in as time efficient manner as possible. The IT department may face even greater challenges where users of a particular program are not assigned to one specific computer workstation but need to have access to the program on multiple computer work stations. To deal with this situation, instead of individually installing the program onto each machine, the IT department may use hard drive imaging-copying the complete content of a master hard drive on to the hard drive of individual computers. Where a company has purchased a limited number of licenses to a program, but must install it on a larger number of computer stations, an IT department may configure access to the program such that only a particular number of users have access to it at any one time. Depending on the type of software license the company acquired, this could be the prelude to a Copyright infringement lawsuit.

Continue Reading Over Installing Software May Subject A Company to Liability For Copyright Infringement

By Jeff Pietsch

          Earlier this month, the shoe company Skechers defeated a preliminary injunction brought by the shoe company ASICS. The injunction against Skechers sought to prevent Skechers from making and selling their shoes. ASICS brought this action against Skechers for trademark infringement claiming that Skechers hijacked the ASICS brand image and goodwill by using a similar stripe mark that ASICS has used on its shoes over its 40 year history. The two shoes both use a stripe mark, but the ASICS shoe uses two horizontal stripes while the Skecher shoe has only one stripe. The court found that the design of these shoes were dissimilar and would not likely create consumer confusion. Since ASICS was not likely to succeed in its trademark infringement action, the court denied the injunction against Skechers. This case is just a sampling of the many trademark infringement claims that are brought in court each month. The purpose of this article is to examine the test that courts use to determine if trademark infringement exists.

Continue Reading Trademark Infringement: Factors Considered in Consumer Confusion

By Dale Campbell

          There always has been a few simple things to do when a named partner leaves a law firm: change the name of the firm, stationery and business cards, and send a notice to clients. Today, additional tasks include changing web page domain names, email addresses, and websites. Is that enough? One intellectual property attorney in Pennsylvania thought not and filed suit against his former firm alleging violation of federal and state unfair competition and trademark law and the federal Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, among other causes of action.

Continue Reading DEPARTING PARTNERS: IS THEIR NAME A PROTECTED TRADEMARK

By Scott Hervey

The United States District Court for the Southern District of New York rules that the downloading of a digital music file embodying a particular song does not constitute a "public performance" of that song within the meaning of the Copyright Act.  Thus, on-line music retailers need not negotiate a license with performance rights organizations like ASCAP and BMI in order to offer downloadable music files to consumers.

The opinion is available here

By Audrey Millemann

            The number of patent infringement cases filed in the United States has increased dramatically over the last ten years or so, and we can expect to see that trend continue. One reason is that the number of patents issued is increasing, and many of those patents, particularly business methods patents, are viewed with suspicion by the high-tech industry. Another reason is that businesses are investing more time and money into intellectual property assets and the loss of those assets could cost the business greatly. 

What is patent infringement? Anyone who makes, uses, offers to sell, or sells in the United States, or imports into the United States, a patented invention, without authority from the patent owner, infringes a utility patent. The prerequisite is an issued (not pending or expired) U. S. patent. No intent is required. The patent is infringed if any of the above acts are committed in the United States. An infringer cannot, for example, avoid liability by moving a manufacturing operation outside the United States where the product is sold within the United States. Likewise, a manufacturer of a product made in the United States infringes the patent even if the product is only sold outside the United States. 

Continue Reading Patent Infringement 101